portable computers - определение. Что такое portable computers
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Что (кто) такое portable computers - определение

SELF-CONTAINED COMPUTER THAT IS DESIGNED TO BE MOVED FROM ONE PLACE TO ANOTHER
Portable computers; Luggable; Timeline of portable computers; Luggables; Luggable computer; Portable PC; Portable Computer
  • Portal]] laptop in September 1980 at the SICOB show in PARIS

portable computer         
<computer> (Commonly, "laptop") A portable personal computer you can carry with one hand. Some laptops run so hot that it would be quite uncomforable to actually use them on your lap for long. The term "notebook" is often used to describe these, though it also implies a low weight (less than 2kg). A "luggable" is one you could carry in one hand but is so heavy you wouldn't want to. One that can by easily operated while held in one hand is a "palmtop". The computer considered by most historians to be the first true portable computer was the Osborne 1 but see the link below for other contenders. {History of laptop computers (http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/bllaptop.htm)}. (2007-05-21)
Portable object (computing)         
OBJECT IN DISTRIBUTED PROGRAMMING
Portable object; .po
In distributed programming, a portable object is an object which can be accessed through a normal method call while possibly residing in memory on another computer. It is portable in the sense that it moves from machine to machine, irrespective of operating system or computer architecture.
Acorn Computers Ltd.         
  • An Acorn NetStation NC
  • The distinctive yellow case of the [[Acorn Phoebe]]
  • The [[Acorn System 1]], upper board; this one was shipped on 9 April 1979.
  • Cambridge Workstation advert in ''[[New Scientist]]'', 24 April 1986 issue
  • March 1979 price list
  • Electron]], Acorn's sub-£200 competitor to the [[ZX Spectrum]]
  • Reader reply card in ''[[New Scientist]]'', 9 September 1989 issue
  • The Acorn Atom
  • Advert in ''[[New Scientist]]'', 31 July 1986 issue
  • The BBC micro released by Acorn in 1981
  • Principal creators of the BBC micro in 2008, some 26 years after its release
  • [[Hermann Hauser]] and [[Chris Curry]] in Cambridge
  • Risc User: NewsPad – covered in the October 1996 issue
  • ''[[Wired UK]]'', September 1996 issue, "Five Go Nuts in Cambridge: Acorn's mad rush to build the world's first Network Computer"
BRITISH COMPUTER COMPANY FOUNDED IN 1978
Acorn computers; Acorn, Ltd.; Acorn, Ltd; Acorn Computers Ltd; Acorn (computer); Acorn computer; Acorn Computer; Acorn 286; NewsPad; Acorn Computers Limited; Acorn Computers Ltd.
<company> A UK computer manufacturer, part of the {Acorn Computer Group} plc. Acorn was founded on 1978-12-05, on a kitchen table in a back room. Their first creation was an electronic slot machine. After the Acorn System 1, 2 and 3, Acorn launched the first commercial microcomputer - the ATOM in March 1980. In April 1981, Acorn won a contract from the BBC to provide the PROTON. In January 1982 Acorn launched the BBC Microcomputer System. At one time, 70% of microcomputers bought for UK schools were BBC Micros. The Acorn Computer Group went public on the Unlisted Securities Market in September 1983. In April 1984 Acorn won the Queen's Award for Technology for the BBC Micro and in September 1985 Olivetti took a controlling interest in Acorn. The Master 128 Series computers were launched in January 1986 and the BBC Domesday System in November 1986. In 1983 Acorn began to design the Acorn RISC Machine (ARM), the first low-cost, high volume RISC processor chip (later renamed the Advanced RISC Machine). In June 1987 they launched the Archimedes range - the first 32-bit RISC based microcomputers - which sold for under UKP 1000. In February 1989 the R140 was launched. This was the first Unix workstation under UKP 4000. In May 1989 the A3000 (the new BBC Microcomputer) was launched. In 1990 Acorn formed Advanced RISC Machines Ltd. (ARM) in partnership with Apple Computer, Inc. and VLSI to develop the ARM processor. Acorn has continued to develop RISC based products. With 1992 revenues of 48.2 million pounds, Acorn Computers was the premier supplier of Information Technology products to UK education and had been the leading provider of 32-bit RISC based personal computers since 1987. Acorn finally folded in the late 1990s. Their operating system, RISC OS was further developed by a consortium of suppliers. Usenet newsgroups: news:comp.sys.acorn, news:comp.sys.acorn.announce, news:comp.sys.acorn.tech, news:comp.binaries.acorn, news:comp.sources.acorn, news:comp.sys.acorn.advocacy, news:comp.sys.acorn.games. Acorn's FTP server (ftp://ftp.acorn.co.uk/). {HENSA software archive (http://micros.hensa.ac.uk/micros/arch.html)}. {Computers Ltd.phudv/">Richard Birkby's Acorn page (http://csv.warwick.ac.uk/Acorn Computers Ltd.phudv/)}. RiscMan's Acorn page (http://geko.com.au/riscman/). Computers Ltd.rhh01/Main.html">Acorn On The Net (http://stir.ac.uk/Acorn Computers Ltd.rhh01/Main.html). {"The Jungle" by Simon Truss (http://csc.liv.ac.uk/users/u1smt/u1smt.html)}. [Recent history?] (2000-09-26)

Википедия

Portable computer

A portable computer is a computer designed to be easily moved from one place to another, as opposed to those designed to remain stationary at a single location such as desktops and workstations. These computers usually include a display and keyboard that are directly connected to the main case, all sharing a single power plug together, much like later desktop computers called all-in-ones (AIO) that integrate the system's internal components into the same case as the display. In modern usage, a portable computer usually refers to a very light and compact personal computer such as a laptop, miniature or pocket-sized computer, while touchscreen-based handheld ("palmtop") devices such as tablet, phablet and smartphone are called mobile devices instead.

The first commercially sold portable computer might be the 20-pound (9.1 kg) MCM/70, released 1974. The next major portables were the 50-pound (23 kg) IBM 5100 (1975), Osborne's 24-pound (11 kg) CP/M-based Osborne 1 (1981) and Compaq's 28-pound (13 kg), advertised as 100% IBM PC compatible Compaq Portable (1983). These luggable computers still required a continuous connection to an external power source; this limitation was later overcome by the laptop computers. Laptops were followed by lighter models such as netbooks, so that in the 2000s mobile devices and by 2007 smartphones made the term "portable" rather meaningless. The 2010s introduced wearable computers such as smartwatches.

Portable computers, by their nature, are generally microcomputers. Larger portable computers were commonly known as 'Lunchbox' or 'Luggable' computers. They are also called 'Portable Workstations' or 'Portable PCs'. In Japan they were often called 'Bentocom'. (ベントコン, Bentokon) from "bento".

Portable computers, more narrowly defined, are distinct from desktop replacement computers in that they usually were constructed from full-specification desktop components, and often do not incorporate features associated with laptops or mobile devices. A portable computer in this usage, versus a laptop or other mobile computing device, have a standard motherboard or backplane providing plug-in slots for add-in cards. This allows mission specific cards such as test, A/D, or communication protocol (IEEE-488, 1553) to be installed. Portable computers also provide for more disk storage by using standard disk drives and provide for multiple drives.

Примеры употребления для portable computers
1. Defense Department for portable computers worth $14.4 million.
2. The case is finally rejected on appeal by the US supreme court in 1''4. 1''1 Company launches Powerbook laptop, setting a new standard for portable computers.
3. Laptops If you surf second–hand sites you‘ll find any number of used portable computers seeking happy homes, some of which are very cheap.
4. The proposed system would also relay information about traffic congestion to drivers‘ portable computers and electronic billboards at major intersections, said Leonid Lipsits, head of the city transportation and communications department.
5. By Guy Griml Fon, a Spanish company, sells a router called Fonera La, which allows surfers to log onto broadband networks with portable computers and gadgets that support WiFi.